Pizza is among the world’s most popular fast foods, and that’s with good reason. A bread base topped with tomato and cheese and then with anything your gastronomic heart desires on top of that. Baked in a searingly hot oven until the crust is wonderfully crispy and slightly charred, and the cheese is molten hot. This is my recipe for sourdough pizza.
When I was about 17 years old, I visited my friend Søren who worked at the local music shop called Music Key. I’d hang out there, and we’d play with the equipment when there were no customers.
One day he was going to go buy lunch, and he said he would buy a pizza, and I said, “Pizza? I’ve never had pizza”. He was surprised, “You’ve never had pizza?” he asked.
We went and bought a pizza. I had a capriccioso, which in Denmark includes tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, mushrooms, and ham. It was delicious. I’ve been a pizza lover ever since.
If you are just here for the recipe, you can press the button underneath to be automagically transported to the recipe:
Pizza probably evolved from a flatbread eaten by the Romans called panis focacius. The modern version of the pizza was invented in Naples, Italy, around the turn of the 19th century.
The earlier versions of the flatbread did not contain tomato since the plant originated in the Americas.
Poisonous tomatoes?
The tomato plant came from the Americas to Europe in the 16th century. At first, it was thought to be poisonous because it was of the nightshade family.
By the 18th century, it had become common for the poor people around Naples to add tomato to their yeast-based flatbreads, and thus the pizza was born.
The dish became popular, and soon travelers to Naples ventured into the poor part of town to try the local delicacy.
The dish quickly became popular in all of Italy over the next decades.
The spread of pizza
Pizza stayed a local delicacy in Italy up until somewhere after the second world war when US servicemen stationed in Italy became very happy with the dish, and it started gaining popularity in the States.
A statistic states that 13% of all Americans eat pizza on any given day.
The popularity spread all over the world, and today pizzas are eaten everywhere, and there are very many varieties. Even my local Indian restaurant serves ‘Indian pizza’ with toppings based in classic Indian cuisine.
The dough I am presenting in this article is an offspring of a classic Naples pizza, which resembles the New York-style pizza.
The pizza base dough in this sourdough pizza recipe
Vitals
Total weight
1227 grams
Pre-fermented flour
9.1%
Hydration
65.0%
Yield
4 pizzas (25cm/10 inch)
The dough
The base for the pizza is the carrier of toppings but is usually nothing more than that.
With this recipe, I strive to make the base so much more. It’ll be a delicious part of the pizza with well-fermented bread, leavened using a sourdough starter.
The dough hydration sits comfortably at 65%, with a good amount of salt to bring out the taste of the flour. A good splash of olive oil is added for both flavor and texture but also helps make the pizza more crispy.
The inoculation of the starter is at 20%, which is perfect for a room-temperature fermentation at about 21°C/70°F. If your room is vastly warmer, you can lower the inoculation.
Weight
Ingredient
Baker's Percentage
585g
tipo 00
90.0%
65g
semolina
10.0%
400g
water
61.5%
16g
salt
2.5%
130g
starter (100% hydration)
20.0%
18g
olive oil
2.8%
13g
diastatic malt
2.0%
If you want to scale the recipe or change it around, you can do so here in my Bread Calculator.
Tools needed for a successful homemade pizza
Ad links! Links for ingredients/items in this section are affiliate links, which means that I will a commission if you purchase the product!
There are some tools needed to make a great pizza at home.
First of all, an oven that can heat very hot is great because you get the most authentic result. A wood-fired stone oven gets all the way up to 500°C/932°F.
My oven heats to 300°C/572°F and also has a very good broiler, which means I can get to around 325°C/617°F. Not exactly wood-fired pizza oven temperatures, but it’s not bad.
To help yourself get the perfect pizza, you’ll also need these items:
A pizza peel – Essential for loading the pizza onto the piping hot baking steel.
A baking steel – helps retain heat in the oven and gives your pizza that telltale bottom.
A pizza cutter– you need smaller pieces unless your mouth is as large as Steven Tyler’s.
Ideas for toppings for this sourdough pizza recipe
This section contains an absolutely non-exhaustive list of ideas for toppings for your pizza. You can basically come up with your own.
The last one is one that has come to prominence in Denmark over the last decade. It’s basically a pizza with a kebab and a salad on top.
Many of the pizzerias in Denmark are owned by people of Middle Eastern descent, meaning they also serve pita bread and durum with kebab. I haven’t found any information about where the “Salatpizza” originates; maybe it’s not even Denmark.
Let me know in the comments what your favorite topping is for pizza.
The conclusion of this sourdough pizza recipe
This is absolutely the best homemade pizza I’ve ever had.
The base is as thin as paper. The tomato sauce has a lot of taste. When the pizza is baked, the crust puffs up perfectly and is super chewy. Yum!
Then the base has a wonderful tang from the sourdough and a well-developed taste. Now the base is not just a carrier for the toppings but part of the pizza taste profile.
Add 585g tipo 00 flour, 65g semolina flour, 16g salt, and 13g diastatic malt powder to a bowl and incorporate it by hand.
Add 400g water, 130g sourdough starter (peaked in the last 12 hours), and 18g extra-virgin olive oil.
Mix everything until all the flour is hydrated. Leave to rest for 30 minutes covered.
Perform three sets of stretch and folds spaced out by 30 minutes.
After the last set, do a windowpane test. If the dough doesn't pass the test, do another set of stretch and fold and a 30-minute rest.
Put the dough in a bulking container and let it rise to double size.
Divide, shape, and final proof
Once the dough has doubled, divide the dough into balls of 300 grams each.
Oil a roasting pan with olive oil.
Shape each dough piece into a tight ball and add it to the pan.
Cover the pan with cling film and let the dough final proof for about 1 hour at room temperature or about 24 hours (up to 5 days) in the fridge, whatever suits your schedule.
Make the pizza sauce
Dice the onion finely. Heat a pot to medium heat.
Fry the onion and crushed garlic for a couple of minutes until it's softened.
Add the can of tomatoes and tomato paste and mix. Add the oregano and basil.
Let simmer for about 30 minutes—season to taste with salt and freshly ground pepper.
Blitz the sauce in a food processor until it's smooth. Add to a container and store in the fridge until you need it.
Get the oven ready
Add your baking steel to a baking sheet or wire rack on the top shelf in your oven.
Turn your oven on as high as it goes. Mine goes to 300°C/572°F. Also, turn on the top broiler if you have one.
Let the oven heat for at least 30 minutes after it hits the maximum temperature. You want that steel to be scorchingly hot.
Make the pizza
Flour your counter liberally.
Flour your peel with quite a bit of semolina flour and put it aside.
Push the dough out into a disc while turning it. Leave a slight edge that you don't press down.
Once you have a disc of about 12cm/4¾ inches, start pulling the dough out with your left hand (or right if you are left-handed).
Flip the dough over your hand and turn the dough counterclockwise (or clockwise if you are left-handed) about an ⅛th.
Keep going until you have a disc of about 20cm/7⅞ inches.
Then lift the pizza dough onto your clenched fists. Move one first to the left while stretching a little bit. Move the other first to the first fist. Keep going until the pizza is about 25cm/10 inches.
Add the pizza dough to the peel and arrange it, so it's a perfect circle.
Add a little tomato sauce in the middle of the pizza base.
Use a spoon to distribute the tomato sauce on the base by moving outward until you have a thin layer of tomato sauce on the bottom. Leave about 1cm/⅓ inch without any sauce.
Add your desired toppings. Ensure they are not very wet, and the fewer toppings, the lower the chance of a soggy bottom.
Grab your peel and add the pizza to the baking steel.
Pull back quickly when the tip of the peel is where you want the back of your pizza to be.
Bake the pizza until it's to your liking. This is very oven dependent, so keep an eye on it until you know how long it takes (for the following pizzas).
If your oven heats unevenly from back to front, turn the pizza around using the peel during baking.
When the pizza looks done, remove it from the oven, add it to a plate and cut it using a pizza cutter. Pizza-time!
Quattro formaggi is four cheeses. I suspect you have confused with quattro stagione!
Thank you. I fixed it 🙂
hi Sune, Marinara is with oregano, not basil. Really good.
Thank you. I fixed it 🙂
I had a lot of pizza’s on my plate, so to speak 😀
I think you should warn people Tipo 00 is not a well-defined flour by protein/gluten content, and be clearer about the strength of the flour you are using. Tipo 00 can be anything from cake flour (W less than 100) to bread flour (W over 300). If it doesn’t say very much about it, it is probably similar to US all-purpose flour in strength (W around 200). Tipo 00 refers to the fineness of the grind and low ash content, not strength of the flour.
To add to the complication of buying Italian Tipo flours, protein content – which you can find printed on the pack – is not well correlated with flour strength. For example, my local deli sells Pizzetti Tipo 00 which is an unbelievable 22% protein, but it isn’t strong bread flour – it is a middle strength all-purpose flour with W value about 200 according to their website.
When I use this Pizzetti general purpose Tipo 00 (only flour I have been able to get the last few weeks of the Great British Coronavirus Flour Shortage), I have to do some extended stretching and folding at the start of bulk ferment to get a dough that will later pass the window pane test. If it is only a 65% hydration dough, maybe only 5 or 10 minutes. But I wouldn’t get away with what you did there.
So I don’t know what Tipo 00 you are using, but it doesn’t seem to be like the Tipo 00 I am using. Or maybe you have some other skill to get your medium strength flour develop its gluten without the extended stretching sessions others of us seem to need when we can’t get bread flour.
That is a very good point. I’ve updated the recipe to state the protein content that you need. Thank you.
In case you cannot get bread flour, but you can get vital wheat gluten (it’s probably a lot less popular), you can use my vital wheat gluten calculator to find out how much to add: https://fdgk.net/vital-wheat-gluten-calculator
Hi!
Can the dough be frozen at any point? After dividing and before final rise in the fridge perhaps? I was thinking about making the entire batch and then freezing maybe half of the dough balls.
Yes, at any point where you’d put in the fridge you can put it in the freezer.
When you want to use it, take it out and let it thaw completely in the fridge (around 24 hours).
Hi Sune, would dividing the dough into 2 instead of 4 hurt the result? I have a large baking stone & a lot of mouths to feed.
Not at all. Go ahead 🙂
This is a wonderful recipe and it will become my go to pizza recipe. Despite the use of a pizza stone and a preheat for one hour at 500 degrees, I have NEVER been able to achieve a blackened bottom on the crust- not even close.i have baked on the bottom shelf and higher. I often use the broil mechanism briefly. I was hoping the addition of diastatic malt powder would remedy that but no. In thinking about it maybe I need to cook it longer? I did bake these for 8-10 minutes. I did find that when I reheated a slice in a scorching cast iron fry pan, the bottom crust scorched nicely. For one pie, I topped it with a filling for a “flamiche aux poireaux .” That was amazing. I will push on and keep experimenting and what a delicious way to experiment.
Hi Sune, love your instructions and recipes, really helping with my sourdough beginnings. You’ve done all the hard work experimenting! But just a little confused by the 2 different recipe ratios in the post. The first reciple in the main part of the article doesn’t include semolina or diastatic malt and looks like around 70% hydration (including starter) but then the detailed recipe at the bottom includes these with a total hydration around 65% (including starter). I ended up using the first recipe as I didn’t have semolina or diastatic malt and it turned out fine (was pretty sticky but workable) but just wondering if I get those other 2 ingredients will following the second recipe give better results?
There was an error in the top recipe. It’s been updated 🙂
Hi! Thank you for your wonderful recipes, I love them!
If I don’t have diastatic malt, should I replace it with semolina or normal flour?
Hi Sune, thank you very much for your amazing recipes. Concerning this one, I have just one basic question before I start off: do I have any chance of success with a normal kitchen oven that reaches at most 250°C?
Yes, it won’t be as charred and stuff, but it’ll still be delicious 🙂
I’m thrilled to have found this recipe, which was a total success! I was despairing because my breads and pizza dough were coming out TOO SOUR! Luckily I just scored some semolina flour (not easy to find right now!) but didn’t have the malt powder, which didn’t seem to matter. I used my own deep dish, cast iron skillet baking technique and my pizza was perfect and not at all sour. Yay! Next time I’ll use some stone-ground whole wheat flour too. Thanks for the perfect dough recipe and technique.!
That’s perfect. Thank you <3
Tak Sune! Efter at have opgivet håbet om en 100% surdejspizza, så har din opskrift vendt op og ned på. Det var simpelthen den bedste pizza jeg – og resten af min lille familie nogensinde har fået. Den ryger lige i gemmebogen.
Hvor er det fedt at høre 😀 Tak <3
Hi Sune.
Could you tell me, please, why in pizza recipe the dough has to get 100% growth (comparing to 25% for sd bread) and why it is supposted to rest for at least 24h in fridge (comparing to 12h for sd bread).
BTW. The pizza is awesome. Thanks for the recipe!
The 25% rise for sourdough bread is to maximize the oven spring. When you bake a pizza you want the dough to rise, but not crack. Which is why 100% is a good number to aim for.
You can do 12 hours retardation, but the it probably won’t be as flavorful 🙂
I found it took much more than 3 hours 25 mins in the end – that’s quite an aggressive estimate in my opinion
‘Aggressive’ is not really the right word. The word you’re looking for is ‘wrong’ 🙂 I’ve updated the recipe 🙂
Quattro formaggi is four cheeses. I suspect you have confused with quattro stagione!
Thank you. I fixed it 🙂
hi Sune, Marinara is with oregano, not basil. Really good.
Thank you. I fixed it 🙂
I had a lot of pizza’s on my plate, so to speak 😀
I think you should warn people Tipo 00 is not a well-defined flour by protein/gluten content, and be clearer about the strength of the flour you are using. Tipo 00 can be anything from cake flour (W less than 100) to bread flour (W over 300). If it doesn’t say very much about it, it is probably similar to US all-purpose flour in strength (W around 200). Tipo 00 refers to the fineness of the grind and low ash content, not strength of the flour.
To add to the complication of buying Italian Tipo flours, protein content – which you can find printed on the pack – is not well correlated with flour strength. For example, my local deli sells Pizzetti Tipo 00 which is an unbelievable 22% protein, but it isn’t strong bread flour – it is a middle strength all-purpose flour with W value about 200 according to their website.
When I use this Pizzetti general purpose Tipo 00 (only flour I have been able to get the last few weeks of the Great British Coronavirus Flour Shortage), I have to do some extended stretching and folding at the start of bulk ferment to get a dough that will later pass the window pane test. If it is only a 65% hydration dough, maybe only 5 or 10 minutes. But I wouldn’t get away with what you did there.
So I don’t know what Tipo 00 you are using, but it doesn’t seem to be like the Tipo 00 I am using. Or maybe you have some other skill to get your medium strength flour develop its gluten without the extended stretching sessions others of us seem to need when we can’t get bread flour.
That is a very good point. I’ve updated the recipe to state the protein content that you need. Thank you.
In case you cannot get bread flour, but you can get vital wheat gluten (it’s probably a lot less popular), you can use my vital wheat gluten calculator to find out how much to add: https://fdgk.net/vital-wheat-gluten-calculator
Hi!
Can the dough be frozen at any point? After dividing and before final rise in the fridge perhaps? I was thinking about making the entire batch and then freezing maybe half of the dough balls.
Yes, at any point where you’d put in the fridge you can put it in the freezer.
When you want to use it, take it out and let it thaw completely in the fridge (around 24 hours).
Hi Sune, would dividing the dough into 2 instead of 4 hurt the result? I have a large baking stone & a lot of mouths to feed.
Not at all. Go ahead 🙂
This is a wonderful recipe and it will become my go to pizza recipe. Despite the use of a pizza stone and a preheat for one hour at 500 degrees, I have NEVER been able to achieve a blackened bottom on the crust- not even close.i have baked on the bottom shelf and higher. I often use the broil mechanism briefly. I was hoping the addition of diastatic malt powder would remedy that but no. In thinking about it maybe I need to cook it longer? I did bake these for 8-10 minutes. I did find that when I reheated a slice in a scorching cast iron fry pan, the bottom crust scorched nicely. For one pie, I topped it with a filling for a “flamiche aux poireaux .” That was amazing. I will push on and keep experimenting and what a delicious way to experiment.
Hi Sune, love your instructions and recipes, really helping with my sourdough beginnings. You’ve done all the hard work experimenting! But just a little confused by the 2 different recipe ratios in the post. The first reciple in the main part of the article doesn’t include semolina or diastatic malt and looks like around 70% hydration (including starter) but then the detailed recipe at the bottom includes these with a total hydration around 65% (including starter). I ended up using the first recipe as I didn’t have semolina or diastatic malt and it turned out fine (was pretty sticky but workable) but just wondering if I get those other 2 ingredients will following the second recipe give better results?
There was an error in the top recipe. It’s been updated 🙂
Hi! Thank you for your wonderful recipes, I love them!
If I don’t have diastatic malt, should I replace it with semolina or normal flour?
Hi Sune, thank you very much for your amazing recipes. Concerning this one, I have just one basic question before I start off: do I have any chance of success with a normal kitchen oven that reaches at most 250°C?
Yes, it won’t be as charred and stuff, but it’ll still be delicious 🙂
I’m thrilled to have found this recipe, which was a total success! I was despairing because my breads and pizza dough were coming out TOO SOUR! Luckily I just scored some semolina flour (not easy to find right now!) but didn’t have the malt powder, which didn’t seem to matter. I used my own deep dish, cast iron skillet baking technique and my pizza was perfect and not at all sour. Yay! Next time I’ll use some stone-ground whole wheat flour too. Thanks for the perfect dough recipe and technique.!
That’s perfect. Thank you <3
Tak Sune! Efter at have opgivet håbet om en 100% surdejspizza, så har din opskrift vendt op og ned på. Det var simpelthen den bedste pizza jeg – og resten af min lille familie nogensinde har fået. Den ryger lige i gemmebogen.
Hvor er det fedt at høre 😀 Tak <3
Hi Sune.
Could you tell me, please, why in pizza recipe the dough has to get 100% growth (comparing to 25% for sd bread) and why it is supposted to rest for at least 24h in fridge (comparing to 12h for sd bread).
BTW. The pizza is awesome. Thanks for the recipe!
The 25% rise for sourdough bread is to maximize the oven spring. When you bake a pizza you want the dough to rise, but not crack. Which is why 100% is a good number to aim for.
You can do 12 hours retardation, but the it probably won’t be as flavorful 🙂
I found it took much more than 3 hours 25 mins in the end – that’s quite an aggressive estimate in my opinion
‘Aggressive’ is not really the right word. The word you’re looking for is ‘wrong’ 🙂 I’ve updated the recipe 🙂