Broa de Milho is a Portuguese bread made with cornflour. The cornflour makes the bread crackle on the top, as the bread proofs. That makes the bread very beautiful and easy to recognize. This is my recipe for broa de Milho.
The northern part of Portugal is not a very good place to grow wheat, but the climate is fantastic for growing corn. So it makes sense to bake Portuguese bread using cornflour instead of wheat flour. In this recipe, I’ve decided to substitute the traditional buckwheat with regular bread flour. If you do have buckwheat flour available, it is absolutely an option.
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Jump to Recipe Jump to VideoBroa de Milho is mentioned on Ark of Taste as region-specific and a recipe worth preservation. So be part of preserving this fantastic bread and bake it!
You’ll need a sourdough starter to make this bread, so if you don’t have it yet, head over to my guide for making your own sourdough.
The formula in this Broa de Milho recipe
The ratio of cornflour to wheat flour is the magical ratio that makes the bread have holes in the crumb, but still retain the very beautiful crackled surface.
Even though the bread has relatively high hydration (almost 78%) it is a very stiff dough, because of the high amount of whole-grain flour. The dough is very easy to work with and does not require any of the specialized techniques that you need to make sourdough bread.
Weight | Ingredient | Baker's Percentage |
---|---|---|
300g | whole-grain corn flour | 75% |
100g | bread flour | 25% |
300g | water | 75% |
8g | fine salt | 2% |
100g | starter (100% hydration) | 25% |
If you want to change the quantity, the hydration or other things, you can do so here in my Bread Calculator.
The cornflour is the key
The bread looks beautiful, but the cornflour also gives the bread and pleasantly sweet taste and a different crust than you are used to from sourdough bread made with wheat. The crust is nice and crispy and the crumb is very tight with tiny air bubbles.
It tastes like absolute perfection with good organic butter or some delicious olives. It’s also great with a good Portuguese soup like a caldo verde or açorda. The sweetness from the corn also makes it a perfect pairing with a fabulous chili con carne.
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This is my recipe for broa de Milho. I hope you will try it. If you make this recipe and post it on Instagram please tag me with @foodgeek.dk so I can see it. That would make me happy.
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Broa de Milho, Portuguese corn bread
Ingredients
- 300 gram wholegrain corn flour
- 100 gram bread flour
- 300 gram water
- 8 gram fine salt
- 100 gram sourdough starter
- Rice flour to sprinkle on the bread Or use wheat flour
Instructions
- Put the cornflour in a heat-proof bowl.
- Boil water in an electric boiler.
- Pour the water over the cornflour and stir until all the flour is hydrated. Let it cool to room temperature for about one hour.
- Add bread flour, salt, and sourdough starter, and knead the dough by hand until it forms a bread dough.
- Form the dough into a boule and press it down slightly. Make sure the ball has a smooth surface.
- Spray the top of the dough with a water mister and sprinkle with rice flour. Use your hands to spread the flour evenly.
- Let the dough proof on the kitchen counter under a dishcloth. At least 3½ hours, but you can leave it until the following day.
- Heat the oven to 260°C/500°F with a dutch oven inside.
- Bake for 20 minutes with the loaf inside the dutch oven, then take the lid off the dutch oven and turn the oven down to 230°C/450°F.
- Keep baking until the bread is 99°C/210°F inside. It took about 25 minutes in my oven.
- Take the bread out of the oven and let it cool on a wire rack. It takes a couple of hours.
- Enjoy a piece with butter and a great selection of cheese or some fantastic olives.
For future reference, the pronunciation you used was Brazilian. Other than that, the bread looks fabulous.
Ah, that’s good to know. I hope my brazilian pronunciation was spot on then 🤣
Sounds delicious! I like very much the way you explain your baking methods. I read some other recipes for this bread and they use rye flour or buckwheat instead of AP. Did you try with these other flours?
Not yet. A lot of people have reached out to me, saying that especially rye is a very common flour in this bread.
It’s pão de milho.
do you mean an additional 25 min at lower temp (on top of 20 min) or 25 min total? Thanks! Excited to try.
Hi newbie here! My two favorite breads are cornbread and sourdough bread so very excited to try this recipe. What do you mean when you say proof for 3.5 hours up to overnight? What kind of things are you looking for?
Good afternoon. Is your version of corn flour like cornstarch or very finely milled cornmeal? I went to our local grocer and there was nothing that had the specific verbage “corn flour.” I have been making your sourdough bread for all of my friends & family & they love it! My Portuguese friend asked me to make this from your recipes. I just want to get it right. My husband and I thank you for being awesome!
Sincerely,
Shannon Sorensen
The corn flour I use is pretty coarse. They call it whole grain here.
I happened on a recipe for Broa de Milho & went looking around for others to compare. Yours is hands-down the one I want – thanks! (I watch your videos regularly and know I can completely trust this recipe.)
Thank you <3
Hello, I just Wonder what hydratation rate must have thé sourdough ? This is the texture that I’m looking for. Thank you.
It’s 77.8%, but the texture you see here is because of the use of corn flour.
https://fgbc.dk/1bnd
Sune
Thanks for the Broa de Milho recipe. I’ve baked it on several occasions and it tasted wonderful each time. Also, thanks for the sourdough recipes as well. I enjoy the website and have found your bread calculator very helpful when I want to bake a smaller loaf.
Thanks,
Matt
I’m really excited to try this recipe! I have been making sourdough bread for the past year, and my husband is Portuguese. If I use buckwheat or rye – is the quantity the same as if I used bread flour?
In the video you bake the bread in a cast iron pan. I always bake my sourdough loaves this way, but I preheat the pan before I place the dough in it. You don’t mention preheating the pan for this recipe. I’m curious about this, and can’t wait to try your recipe!
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Can you use dry or faster yeast instead ?